How to Write an Online Business Plan

Jul 29, 2023

You've made the commitment to turn your online or e-commerce business idea into something real. Your company's goal is to produce revenue and change the course of your life, but what's your first step in realizing your dream? Developing a plan. If you're not certain the best way to create your online business plan then you're in the right spot.

One of the most essential requirements for beginning any type of business is to write the business plan. A business plan for online businesses won't look that different from a traditional business plan and will include many of the same elements.

In this post, we'll show you how to create an online business plan, with all its components and sections. Then, we'll explain how can help you put the plan in action and reach your goals for business.

Why write a business plan?

Starting your own business is an exciting experience which will change your life and fill you with confidence and independence, and encourage others in your circle. The process of starting a new business is a serious endeavor that will take time, money, tears, many decisions as well as a certain amount of danger.

A traditional business plan template helps you document and keep track of your business goals as well as opportunities, obstacles, and all the procedures involved in making your idea work. This will allow you to conduct thorough market research and help you prepare to be successful.

woman working on a laptop at a table

It outlines the various steps you'll have to take care of for launching and develop your company, including revenue projections as well as timelines for goals specific to your business and concepts for your products as well as architectural plans of any brick or mortar elements of your company.

Business plans help create a structure for your company's development and keep you grounded in the real world, focused and unaffected by other more important issues.

If you have multiple people working to run the business, the business plan also helps to ensure that all employees are working toward the same expectations and goals.

Another reason for writing a business plan is for situations where you are presenting your business idea to someone who is not your friend and asking them to invest. When that happens the business plan also a sort of selling document. It explains what your business's idea is so well thought-out and well-thought that a potential investor would want to join the idea.

But even if you're self-funding your entire business (which is becoming more frequent with businesses that operate onlineYou should still create a strategy for the reasons outlined earlier.

Benefits of operating an online company

Owning an online business or eCommerce store provides many of the same great advantages as other businesses however, it's not as risk. If you're contemplating beginning a new business, here's why an online one is a great option:

It comes with low costs for starting

With no storefront, you can eliminate numerous expenses associated with running an enterprise. With all the bills related to having a home such as rent, parking, furnishings and decorations as well as other expenses. -- there's a much higher investment required to start a brick-and-mortar-based business. There are still the initial costs but have a lower cost of starting.

You have the flexibility to set your schedule

When you run an online business, you have more freedom to set your own time, since it doesn't have to operate during normal hours. It is possible to build your business according to the kind of lifestyle you want. Rearrange your time to get things done efficiently and then take some time off when you require it.

It is possible to start with a small amount.

If you've got a place you own it, but you have to create a business plan. If you have an online-based business, you could start with a small amount, offering just a few products or even just a single service. It's easier to explore the market without having to make huge commitments with inventory, or other investments in physical assets.

It is easier to pivot

If your online or ecommerce business doesn't do better than you had hoped for It's much easier to change direction and adjust to new ideas since you're not committing as much to making your original concept successful. There are many business success stories where the business owner adjusted their idea after gaining an understanding, then it took off. It's a lot easier to achieve this when you aren't tied to an actual place.

There's a aspect that online companies have in common with every different type of company They require a solid business plan to help you guide your business idea to an effective realization that earns money and fulfills your dreams and goals.

So, let's get into the business plan.

two people working at a whiteboard

How can I create my own business plan for my online venture?

The majority of formal business plans or business plans templates contain seven sections, plus an executive outline. You'll need to keep the purpose of your business plan for. If you are taking this to potential investors or are looking for a loan to fund your business, the business plan should present your venture as a lucrative investment option and highlight your expertise, skills and passion that you bring into the equation.

These are the most important parts of a typical business plan format:

  1. Executive Summary
  2. Company description
  3. Market analysis
  4. Organization and management
  5. Line of products and services
  6. Sales and marketing
  7. Financial projections
  8. Funding request (if working in partnership with investors or other partners)

Let's take a look at every step involved in making an online business plan:

Draft an executive summary

When you write your executive summaries, which is the first section of almost every template for business plans, you'll present your vision and focus on building enthusiasm. If the document is designed to be a sales-oriented document, the executive summary is the main point of contact. The reader is engaged and excited to hear more.

Your executive summary must accomplish two goals:

  1. Provide the most basic information regarding your company
  2. Encourage your reader to read on and get them excited over your ideas

What are the most important facts to include? Whatever helps the reader understand the business concept. Define the niche and industry. Include the intended market. Be specific about the requirements or issues your product and solutions will solve. Discuss the possibility of growth in terms of revenues and clients.

To motivate yourself, write down your mission statement and company values. What distinguishes you from other companies? What is your value proposition? What makes you different? Again -- keep this brief. The details will be added later.

It might be a good move to write all the other sections first before you write your executive summary to ensure it can be the most succinct and best version of the way you present your company.

team of women working around a table

Write a company description

Here, you'll give an overview of the company you run. What are your strengths, abilities as well as areas of experience that will position you for the best success? If you've got an interesting reason for why you're starting your business it's possible to include that too.

Perform a SWOT analysis

If you're not sure where to begin, you could do a SWOT analysis that is a diagram outlining what your strengths are, how weak you are, possibilities, and threats.

It's an integral component of most business plans and will help paint a realistic idea of what you will achieve and what stands in the way. You won't include everything in your company description, but your assets and potentials could fit in here.

Create a mission and vision statement

The company's description is the ideal location to develop an mission statement as well as a vision statement. What is the distinction between them?

A vision is the direction you'd like to go, the goal is the way to get there. A vision statement creates the picture of a possible real-world scenario for your clients, and perhaps the world at large, due to the company's impact. A mission statement describes what you plan to accomplish.

The company description can elaborate on the vision and purpose of your business over a short paragraph, and later you can fine-tune what you write into a succinct pair of assertions. Do you have writer's block? Look up templates for business descriptions from industry for a few ideas.

Add any special attributes

If your business will require particular attributes such as production, supply chain dropshipping and affiliates advice or coaching, online courses, or other relevant particulars, include that in your description of the company, too.

State your business location and the industry you work in, as well as your niche as well as other information.

Also, state the location of your company although it's not online. Define your niche and industry the market you are targeting, then explain the purpose of your business. For example, is it an online business, a consulting firm, distribution service, wholesale or ad-based website? These are just some of numerous types of business structures.

You may also want to include whether your business is in any special class of business which could qualify it in a unique loan or grant opportunities, such as women-owned or veterans-owned companies.

After reading your description, readers should be able to comprehend the purpose of your company, why it exists and the way it operates. This is a comprehensive look at company descriptions along with a sample.

Conduct a market analysis

A market analysis uses industry research to assess the extent of your business's target market and describe the present competition within your industry. This can assist you in estimating your chances of success and prepare for the challenges you may face when you launch your own online business or e-commerce shop.

Conducting the necessary research and incorporating it into the business plan you are creating, will also help you:

  • Recognize trends within the industry
  • Pinpoint opportunities
  • Diminish risks and reduce costs
  • Develop new ideas for products and services
  • Learn from the failures and shortcomings of your competitors
  • Discover ways to differentiate yourself from your competitors
  • Discover new markets
  • Improve your marketing concepts

Let's look at what's involved in an in-depth market analysis.

Understand your audience

Provide your most important customer psychographics, demographics, and their interests. Who will you be serving? What motivates these people?

What are their values? If your item, service or even your personal brand can appeal to a customer segment who also has certain values, that's a strength that is not weakness and it's a great opportunity to gain their trust.

Perform customer segmentation

Break down different categories of target customers your business intends to reach. A possible category is older people. Other possibilities include life events like parents who are retired, retirees divorcees or those who live in a home with elderly relatives. You could create groups of people suffering from specific health issues and/or who follow particular way of life.

woman hiking with a backpack

You can be much more precise than that. There are distinct differences between runners and those who hike, and are distinct from bikers, yoga enthusiasts, and gym enthusiasts. Diverse supplements, different philosophies on food, motivations for eating diverse food items -- all of them offer a myriad of possibilities in narrowing down your customers' segments. All in the general category of 'health.' And you might serve multiple segments.

The more customer segments you are aware of and understand, the better you can market to them. For an online shop Good product descriptions spell on the different segments of customers that product is designed for.

You may also perform a survey of some kind, or an online quiz you can use to highlight the requirements the potential clients have that aren't currently being met.

Perform a competitive analysis

Study your competition. What is their strength? What areas are they underserving? What areas are they performing poorly? Take note of the things other companies in your industry are struggling with or failing in order to offer something that is more beneficial and get a competitive edge.

This could be due to product quality, customer service, or choice. It could be that their online website isn't well-designed and difficult to navigate. Perhaps there's a huge industry serving the masses however, customers with special tastes or preferences aren't being well-served by the major firms. They might be spending more for something that provides what they really want.

Maybe your key competition has been shattered by scandal. Maybe a company has gone out of business either sold or shut down because of retirement. There's an opportunity on the market that you'd like to take advantage of.

The primary goal of a competition analysis is to convince investors that there's an underserved market your firm plans to cater to. You must be able to provide something that nobody else is currently delivering. Otherwise, why would you have a business? Put them at ease with a thorough market analysis.

Refer to your SWOT analysis and highlight any threats from the competition here also.

Organizational structure and Outline Management

The next step is to present the legal and management structure of your company. Are you operating as an LLC (sole proprietorship), sole proprietorship, S corporation, partnership or another arrangement? Who is in charge of what? If there are multiple departments, make sure you list who is the leader for each. If you're able to, even include some information about the skills of your managers regarding the area they have responsibility and the duties they'll have to perform.

Keep in mind that, If your business plan is going to be used to convince investors to help fund your idea for business The information you provide can reassure investors that your business is a solid and competent direction.

If you have a chain of command, you can use a diagram or other method to show who is accountable to who.

bars of soap lined on a shelf

Provide a list of your goods and services

What is your product? You'll touch on this briefly in earlier parts however here's where you'll elaborate on the specifics. If you're selling a variety of products that are similar, such as food flavors or fashion variations, you should list as many as seem appropriate. However, you should keep in mind the essence of your business planit's about communicating what your business is about, not listing every SKU within your inventory plan.

Also, include information about your product, including duration, quality and expirations. Patents, and whatever else will give a clear picture of the products you're offering.

for membership and service-based businesses which may comprise multiple bundles, packages or tiers, describe each of these so your readers get a sense of the way you'll be able to appeal to different kinds of customers and price points.

Develop a sales and marketing strategy

Having products is great, but how do you plan to sell your products? How will people find your company? How can they find out that there is a business like yours? If they find out why should they choose to purchase from you, instead of your competitors? What is your distinctive selling point or the feature that makes you different from your direct competitors?

It is necessary to create your initial marketing strategy that will help you promote your company or products to the people you want to reach.

Remember, it's not just limited to other businesses. Sometimes, competition is against your customers' time or even their budget, or just plain indifference -- the conflict between doing something or doing nothing. Your SWOT analysis should touch at least a couple of these challenges to the success of your online business.

Your marketing strategy will undoubtedly evolve over time. However, it is important to give your readers and potential investors a sense of how you plan to launch and grow your business.

Google ad for a blue shirt

Also, include a sense of your budget for marketing. If you be working with a specific marketing group, or actual sales professionals using a particular process or sales script, discuss that as well.

charts showing business growth

Create financial projections

You've made many assertions in your business plan, but how will your investors be convinced of your future success? In the end you'll need to prove them the money.

If this is a brand start-up with no revenue Where will your cash flow be sourced for the initial year? Provide realistic projections of financial results for anticipated profits and losses and expansion expectations for the initial five years. Incorporate financial records in the event that you own them, including profit and loss statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. Incorporate costs of employment manufacturing and other investment that are ongoing and one-time.

Your financial projections should reference the following:

  • market analysis
  • products
  • pricing
  • anticipated sales volume

Financial projections that you are able to make will seem real when you have a history of results, be it in previous businesses you've already launched or tested, as well as local sales that you have achieved, previous experience or data from other businesses.

Explain your funding request (if appropriate)

If you plan to solicit investors to fund your business idea, present your request within the main section of your business plan. If you've already secured funding from other sources, include this in the same section. A potential investor can feel more secure knowing they are not the only one who believes in the possibilities of your business.

Will your funding request be for a one-time installment, per month, or annually or at an other interval? What is your plan for how you will pay back the investment? Will you allow them to charge the interest? What ROI could you guarantee them?

What can I do to help?

 homepage launch info

Here are a few of the benefits your business will enjoy when you choose to construct your shop with :

  • Offer anything and everything you think of. Everything from physical products and digital downloads to memberships, subscriptions as well as courses, bookings and affiliate items, we have everything you need. Are you interested in running a wholesale store? It's possible, as well!
  • Make use of the capabilities that is WordPress. As a WordPress plugin designed made for WordPress it allows you to make use of the powerful features such as the block editor and blogging capabilities.
  • Connect to your social media platforms. Utilize extensions to connect your online store to the social media channels like Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest. You could even offer sales on these platforms along with your store without having to update inventory and details manually.

You can see that can handle every type of online store, and support you as you grow. Below are some additional factors to consider when choosing your go-to choice for implementing the eCommerce aspect of your online business plan:

It's free

creating a page with the Block Editor

You have full control over your store

 extension store

Many thousands of premium and free extensions

 documentation

Fantastic support, and a huge community of users

It is utilized by more than 3.9 millions of stores -- 23% of all websites in the world. Support staff is on hand to assist customers with questions, and the documentation library is extensive and comprehensive. There are also plenty of online resources that can help you learn to utilize WordPress as well as .

Make time and effort to put your business online plan in action

An effective business plan will empower and assists the business owner to launch an online business or even an e-commerce one, and possibly secure funding. However, it is only effective if you use the right strategy.

The benefit of starting an online store or business is that it doesn't leave you as locked down to deadlines. When you're operating a physical business when you begin paying the rent it is essential to have a business plan in order for implementation.

However, the benefit of having an online presence is that it gives you greater flexibility at the front. Despite having more wiggle room with your timelines but you must continue to keep the momentum moving forward. Maintaining focus on your goals and business plans is one of the keys for achieving greater profitability and turning your business plans into a reality. A few quick tips:

  • Set your own schedule. Block out hours and days that you will work in your own business.
  • Consider it as a job, not a hobby. Keep your momentum going week after week.
  • Never stop in the process of learning. Research your industry, competition the target audience and possible customers. Learn marketing -- you can never know too much.
  • Explore the world! Take risks, take calls, design campaigns, write content.

Your business plan template must provide you with a specific list of tasks and business objectives. After you've written your business plan, you are able to implement it.

Frequently asked questions about the writing of an online business plan

What are the steps of a plan for business?

The seven key elements of a plan for business comprise the executive overview, company description, market analysis, organization and management, services and goods, the marketing plans as well as financial projections. If you're making a funding request, that would be an eighth section.

Where can I locate Business plan templates?

You can find a free business plan template on the internet, for general business plans, as and for certain sectors. It is important to note that every company is unique, the plan you choose to use must be genuine and tailored to your business A template for a business plan will only help you get started.

If you're looking for inspiration for your own custom business plan template, or you want to start with a pre-designed template that you can customize and purchase for an affordable price through a stock resources site like Envato Market and Creative Market.

downloads available from Creative Market

Do I need to have a business plan if I am operating an online business or an e-commerce store?

The business plan isn't limited to people who are launching new businesses. It is possible to create a business plan at any time to aid you in keeping or change the direction of your business or just to get an idea of the overall health of your company. Below are a few different types of business plans that could be worth considering in your current online venture:

  • Operational Business Plan. Outlines the structure of your operations in the business, staffing, and logistics.
  • Feasibility plan. Feasibility plans are similar to mini-business plans which provide new ideas for business and provide steps to implement them.
  • Growth business plan. This plan is intended for those who wish to show potential and strategies for growth to attract investors.
  • Maturing business plan. This plan is designed for companies looking to join with, or purchase other companies either significantly grow or go publicly.
  • Business plan for strategic planning. Any time your firm is planning to alter its strategy regarding products or marketing or make any other significant modifications to your plan of business, you'll need to create a new strategic business plan to address your brand new objectives and the steps involved in achieving the goals.

What program should I choose for my online business plan?

Your business plan should include certain graphs, images as well as graphic elements within the design, and you'll have to utilize word processing software in order to put your business plan together. If you're using Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Canva, or Adobe Creative Cloud, you'll have another option that could lead to a more professional plan.

business plan templates from Canva

This is a listing of free and paid applications that can aid you with putting your business plan online sketch:

Free Paid
Libre Office: Writer Microsoft Word
Libre Office: Impress Powerpoint
Google Docs (free for Google accounts) Adobe InDesign
Google Slides (free for Google accounts)
Canva (also includes a the option of premium)
Figma (also comes with a premium choice)

What do investors want to look for in a business's plan?

The most important piece of information to show investors in your business plan is your potential profitability. Investors don't want to throw cash at a ship that is sinking however cool and exciting the business sounds.

Many investors are also looking to be sure they'll see a decent ROI on their investments in an extremely short period of time that's probably around 7 years. How much of a return the investor can anticipate will depend on the type of business you're in as well as what kind of investor you are.

Investors will also want to see that you clearly understand your company, sector, and are able to take concrete steps for achieving, maintaining, and growing your profits. You'll need to ensure that all the people who are who are on your team understand your company and the role they're playing. Additionally, they'll need to know that every person has a good amount of knowledge in their area as well as the necessary skills to fulfill their job duties and if they don't, go above and beyond.

Anything you are able to include that highlight unique aspects of your company will be important. Any area where you have an advantage, providing a distinctive or exclusive solution, have established the endorsement of a celebrity, have the backing of other investors or secured unique grants are of particular attention to investors.

Plan your strategy for success

If you've a better understanding of the steps involved in the creation of a formal business plan, it's time to write one! Take the time to think through the various aspects of the checklist in this post so that you're in the process of achieving your way to success.